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KMID : 0387420220330010021
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Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
2022 Volume.33 No. 1 p.21 ~ p.31
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A Study on Emotional Characteristics Using Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Findings and The Core Seven Emotions Inventory-Short Form
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Kim Gwang-Woo
Ko Kyeong-Jin
Han Min-Seok
Kang Seong-Hyeon
Kang Hyung-Won
Lyu Yeoung-Su
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Abstract
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Objectives: To perform correlation analysis between the Core Seven Emotions Inventory-Short Form (CSEI-s), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), upper gastrointestinal symptoms, and gastroscopic findings and to compare emotional characteristics with upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings.
Methods: In this study, medical records of 38 participants who visited the hospital for examination purposes or complained upper gastrointestinal symptoms and completed the CSEI-s, BAI, BDI, and Questionnaire for upper gastrointestinal symptoms were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) version 25.0. Frequency Analysis, Descriptive Analysis, Independent t-test, Mann- Whitney’s U-test, and Correlation analysis were performed.
Results: The upper gastrointestinal symptom group showed higher levels of anger, sorrow, depression, and anxiety than the asymptomatic group. On gastroscopy, the normal group had higher levels of Joy than the abnormal group. The reflux esophagitis group showed higher levels of thought, depression, sorrow, and anxiety than the non-reflux esophagitis group. Joy showed a negative correlation with BDI score. However, anger, depression, sorrow, BAI, and BDI score showed positive correlations.
Conclusions: Results of this study suggest that CSEI-s can be used to treat patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms and reflux esophagitis.
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KEYWORD
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The core seven emotions inventory-short form, BAI, BDI, Upper gastrointestinal symptom, Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
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